Glossy phone shells: see scratches in a controlled coaxial field

The real source capture shows several dark scratches against a bright, nearly even shell surface. A compact coaxial light supplies a controlled reflection for a small inspection region.

Control the reflected field before setting a scratch threshold.

3D illustration of the inspection setup: Phone-shell scratches under precision coaxial lightReal white-coaxial capture: several scratch lines are visible in the bright field.Real camera capture
3D illustration of the arrangement · Explore it in 3D
  • Proposed light housing (spec)41 × 30 × 24 mm
  • EvidenceReal application-lab captures
  • Camera (proposed)2448 × 2048 monochrome
  • Field (derived proposal)16.89 × 14.13 mm derived from printed 0.5x magnification

The challenge

A glossy shell reflects its surroundings. Scratches can disappear into uncontrolled highlights even when they cover many camera pixels.

How it was solved

The source uses white LS-3COX18-CP. The proposed 35 mm macro lens uses its printed 0.5x / 78 mm working-distance pair for a small field that fits the light.

The part photograph and result are source evidence; the camera, macro lens and test station are proposed.

Why it works

  1. 1

    Illumination close to the viewing axis creates a bright background from the shell surface while local changes redirect the reflection.

  2. 2

    A dark scratch line indicates visible surface contrast. Its intensity is not a depth measurement or proof of coating penetration.

Lighting application-lab image sheet

Evidence you can inspect

Visible in the images

Several dark linear marks are visible against the bright shell surface.

What the source reports

The source describes clear scratch contrast; it supplies no scratch width, depth or validated detection percentage.

How to use this evidence

An application-lab lighting demonstration, not a customer deployment or a qualified production inspection. Proposed camera, lens, fixture and scene spacing require a fresh trial. Source observations do not establish a defect-size limit, accuracy guarantee or production false-call rate.

From image contrast to a production decision

What to validate on your part

  1. 01

    Build a finish set

    Collect good shells and known scratches across gloss, colour and coating lots.

  2. 02

    Challenge direction

    Rotate scratches and vary part tilt while keeping exposure fixed.

  3. 03

    Set a visual reject rule

    Validate the smallest unacceptable mark using calibrated sampling and observed contrast, without inferring depth.

From the demo to your test bench

Parts in this setup

Build this system

"Tested" identifies the part named in the source. "Our pick" is a proposed alternative or supporting part. Confirm colour, optics, controllers, power supplies, cables and mounting before ordering.

The set-up

Source cameraNot identified in the source sheet
Camera and lensProposed catalog components
Proposed field16.89 × 14.13 mm derived from printed 0.5x magnification
Lens-to-part in proposed scene78 mm; printed working-distance pair
Mounting (proposed)LS-BT-XZ-G-6-6045 · catalog test station with two lighting holders

Mount the optics with intent

The station is an optical test bench, with its two lighting holders included in the catalog listing. The 3D column and base follow the published height and footprint. Carriages, clamps and part supports are schematic: confirm camera screw pattern, lens support, light fasteners, permissible load and actual travel before ordering.

Complete the electrical system

Select a controller against the exact light voltage, drive mode and power, then confirm camera data/power/I/O cables and a suitable PC. These are not silently added to the proposed optical kit.

Build this system

Start from this setup, adapt it to your part.

The configurator opens with this study's camera, lens, light and station picked. Swap any part, check fit and price, then buy or ask for a quote.

Camera and available lens CAD are published models. Light envelopes and the station base/height use printed dimensions. Part shapes, brackets, holders, shielding and spacing are illustrative; they are not reconstructions of a source part or a complete mechanically validated assembly. Light paths explain the proposed arrangement and do not simulate optical performance. The proposed field is derived from the printed camera pixel dimensions and the stated lens magnification/working-distance pair, not measured from the source capture.