Gear contours in silhouette: isolate teeth, bore and openings

A blue backlight turns the gear into a dark outline against a bright field. The source image exposes the tooth perimeter, centre bore and circular openings together, providing a clear starting point for a contour-inspection trial.

A clean silhouette supports edge finding; calibration makes those edges useful for gauging.

3D illustration of the inspection setup: Gear teeth and bore contoursThe source blue-backlight capture shows the gear tooth outline, central bore and surrounding holes.Real camera capture
3D illustration of the arrangement
  • MethodBlue transmitted backlight
  • EvidenceReal application-lab capture
  • SetupSource light identified; imaging kit proposed
  • AcceptanceValidate on your own parts

Explore it in 3D

Gear teeth and bore contours

Camera and available lens CAD are published models. Lens and light envelopes use printed dimensions. The linked station uses its published base size and column height; carriage, brackets, fittings, parts and spacing are illustrative. Confirm load, travel, fasteners and clearances before ordering. Light paths explain the arrangement and do not simulate optical performance. Representative part geometry is illustrative, not reconstructed inspection evidence.

The challenge

Bright metal finish can hide where a tooth ends when front lighting produces local glare.

A usable outline still needs distortion calibration, a stable part plane and a defined reject condition.

How it was solved

Place the gear between the blue LS-BKL-0725 and the camera so the outside edge interrupts the illuminated field.

Use the proposed camera and macro lens to test contour extraction. For tight absolute tolerances, evaluate telecentric optics and a calibrated measurement process separately.

The proposed full-sensor field at 0.03x exceeds the light area. Use a centred 2400 × 1700 px software inspection crop (276 × 195.5 mm) within the illuminated region; the 3D viewing volume shows that inspection region. This does not require a camera hardware-ROI mode.

Why it works

  1. 1

    Transmission reduces dependence on the reflective finish of the gear face.

  2. 2

    The same silhouette can expose missing material and hole placement, but the supplied image is not a gauge repeatability study.

Lighting application-lab catalog capture

Evidence you can inspect

Visible in the images

The tooth perimeter, centre opening and circular holes are visible as high-contrast edges.

What the source reports

The source captions this trial as gear dimension inspection with LS-BKL-0725 in blue; no numerical accuracy is stated.

How to use this evidence

A source imaging example, not proof of a calibrated gear-measurement system or a specified minimum tooth defect.

From image contrast to a production decision

What to validate on your part

  1. 01

    Cover the tooth variation

    Include acceptable chamfers, burrs and finish variations alongside known damaged teeth.

  2. 02

    Calibrate at the part plane

    Use a traceable target and check scale and distortion across the full gear image.

  3. 03

    Repeat the placement

    Measure sensitivity to part height, tilt and rotation before defining dimensional limits.

From the demo to your test bench

Parts in this setup

Build this system

"Tested" identifies the part named in the source. "Our pick" is a proposed alternative or supporting part. Confirm colour, optics, controllers, power supplies, cables and mounting before ordering.

The set-up

LightingBlue transmitted backlight
Test lightLS-BKL-0725, blue
Emitting area (printed)300 × 200 mm
Camera and lensSource versions not identified; current proposed parts below
3D spacingIllustrative, to be confirmed on the sample
Derived proposed field281.52 × 235.52 mm = sensor dimensions / 0.03x; source field not supplied
Illuminated inspection ROI (proposed)2400 × 1700 px software crop = 276 × 195.5 mm at 0.03x; full sensor field extends beyond this light, so exclude the unilluminated margins
Mounting (proposed)LS-MNT-0101; 800 mm column, 600 × 450 mm base, glass tray and two light holders

Mount the optics with intent

The station is an optical test bench, with its two lighting holders included in the catalog listing. The 3D column and base follow the published height and footprint. Carriages, clamps and part supports are schematic: confirm camera screw pattern, lens support, light fasteners, permissible load and actual travel before ordering.

Complete the electrical system

Select a controller against the exact light voltage, drive mode and power, then confirm camera data/power/I/O cables and a suitable PC. These are not silently added to the proposed optical kit.

Build this system

Start from this setup, adapt it to your part.

The configurator opens with this study's camera, lens, light and station picked. Swap any part, check fit and price, then buy or ask for a quote.

Camera and available lens CAD are published models. Lens and light envelopes use printed dimensions. The linked station uses its published base size and column height; carriage, brackets, fittings, parts and spacing are illustrative. Confirm load, travel, fasteners and clearances before ordering. Light paths explain the arrangement and do not simulate optical performance. Representative part geometry is illustrative, not reconstructed inspection evidence.